How the AMH Measures Egg Supply

When you’re trying to understand your fertility, one of the most important pieces of information is your ovarian reserve, the number of eggs you still have. At Midwest Fertility Center, https://mfcfamily.com/ one of the most reliable and commonly used tools we use to measure this is the Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) test.

But what exactly is AMH, and how does it help us estimate egg supply?

What Is AMH?

Anti-Müllerian Hormone is a hormone produced by tiny clusters of cells inside your ovaries. These cells surround your immature eggs, called pre-antral and small antral follicles. Because these small follicles release AMH into your bloodstream, measuring AMH gives our fertility team valuable insight into the size of your remaining egg pool.

How AMH Reflects Egg Count

You are born with all the eggs you will ever have. As you age, your egg supply naturally decreases. The follicles that remain continue to produce AMH.

Here is the basic relationship:

  • Higher AMH = More eggs (higher ovarian reserve)
  • Lower AMH = Fewer eggs (lower ovarian reserve)

It’s important to know that AMH is not a direct egg count but it’s one of the best indicators we have of how many eggs your ovaries are still able to produce.

What AMH Can Tell You

At Midwest Fertility Center, https://mfcfamily.com/ AMH helps guide important decisions about your fertility care. AMH levels can tell us:

  • Whether your ovarian reserve is low, normal, or high for your age
  • How your ovaries may respond to fertility medications
  • Whether you may need a more tailored IVF protocol
  • Whether egg freezing may be time-sensitive
  • If elevated levels could indicate polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

What AMH Cannot Tell You

Even though AMH is incredibly helpful, it doesn’t tell the whole story. AMH cannot determine:

  • Whether you can get pregnant naturally
  • The quality of your eggs
  • Whether you are ovulating normally
  • Your chance of getting pregnant in a specific month

This is why Dr. Madanes https://mfcfamily.com/ uses AMH in combination with other tools like ultrasound, antral follicle count (AFC), hormone testing, and your medical history.

How the AMH Test Works

One of the benefits of the AMH test is its simplicity:

  • It’s taken through a standard blood draw
  • The test can be done any day of your menstrual cycle
  • Results help predict your likely response to ovarian stimulation

Typical AMH Levels by Age

Although levels vary from person to person, AMH generally follows these patterns:

  • 1.0–4.0 ng/mL: Average ovarian reserve
  • Over 4.0 ng/mL: Higher reserve (commonly seen with PCOS)
  • Under 1.0 ng/mL: Lower ovarian reserve
  • Under 0.5 ng/mL: Very low ovarian reserve

These ranges are general guidelines your results should always be interpreted by a fertility specialist.

AMH Testing at Midwest Fertility Center

At Midwest Fertility Center, AMH is a key part of evaluating your fertility and creating a personalized plan that fits your goals. Dr. Madanes uses AMH alongside other diagnostic tools to:

  • Customize IVF medication dosages
  • Identify potential challenges early
  • Discuss realistic timelines and success expectations
  • Provide individualized recommendations for egg freezing or embryo banking

We believe in empowering every patient with knowledge and AMH testing is one of the most valuable ways to help you understand your fertility today and your reproductive choices for the future.

Midwest Fertility Center https://mfcfamily.com/ is here to support you every step of the way. Contact us today 1-630-810-0212 to schedule a consultation.