Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age. It’s also one of the most underdiagnosed. Many individuals live for years with unexplained symptoms before receiving a proper diagnosis. At Midwest Fertility Center https://mfcfamily.com/, we’re committed to helping patients understand the signs of PCOS and when it’s time to seek medical advice.
What Is PCOS?
PCOS is a condition in which the ovaries produce an abnormal amount of androgens (male hormones), which can interfere with normal ovulation. It often affects menstrual cycles, fertility, appearance, and overall health.
Common Signs of PCOS
While symptoms vary, here are the most frequently reported signs of PCOS:
1. Irregular or Missed Periods
One of the hallmark signs of PCOS is irregular menstrual cycles. This can mean periods that are infrequent, unpredictable, or completely absent. This happens because ovulation does not occur regularly.
2. Excess Hair Growth (Hirsutism)
Many individuals with PCOS notice increased hair growth on the face, chest, abdomen, or back due to elevated androgen levels.
3. Acne or Oily Skin
Hormonal imbalances can lead to persistent acne, especially along the jawline, and overly oily skin.
4. Thinning Hair or Hair Loss
While some areas of the body may see increased hair growth, others especially the scalp may experience hair thinning or pattern baldness.
5. Weight Gain or Difficulty Losing Weight
PCOS is often associated with insulin resistance, making it harder to manage weight. Even with proper diet and exercise, many find it difficult to lose excess pounds.
6. Darkening of the Skin
Dark patches, especially around the neck, groin, or under the breasts (called acanthosis nigricans), can be a sign of insulin resistance.
7. Fertility Struggles
PCOS is one of the most common causes of ovulatory infertility https://mfcfamily.com/. If you’ve been trying to conceive without success, it may be due to infrequent or absent ovulation.
When to Get Checked for PCOS
If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above especially irregular periods or unexplained weight gain it’s a good idea to consult a healthcare provider https://mfcfamily.com/.
You should also seek evaluation if:
- You’ve been trying to conceive for 6 months or more (if over 35) or 12 months or more (under 35) without success.
- Your periods are consistently irregular or absent.
- You have signs of elevated androgens (such as facial hair or acne) that are bothering you.
How PCOS Is Diagnosed
There’s no single test for PCOS, but your doctor will evaluate:
- Your symptoms and medical history
- Blood tests to check hormone levels
- Ultrasound to look at the ovaries and uterine lining
A diagnosis is typically made when at least two of the following are present: irregular ovulation, signs of high androgens, and polycystic ovaries on ultrasound.
Why Early Diagnosis Matters
Early detection can help you manage your symptoms, reduce the risk of complications like type 2 diabetes or heart disease, and support your fertility goals. The good news is that with proper care, PCOS can be managed effectively.
At Midwest Fertility Center https://mfcfamily.com/, we specialize in diagnosing and treating PCOS-related infertility and hormonal imbalances. If you suspect you might have PCOS or are struggling with any related symptoms, contact us at 630-810-0212 to schedule a consultation.
You don’t have to navigate this journey alone we’re here to help you take charge of your reproductive health.